The "Rippled" Beta-Sheet: An Old Theory by Pauling and Corey Inspires New Biomaterials

In 2017 the Raskatov lab introduced the oligomer-to-fibril conversion paradigm, “Chiral Inactivation”, as a strategy to block neurotoxic actions of Aβ using mirror image peptides. The ensuing mechanistic research led the lab to the “rippled” beta sheet: a structural class predicted by Linus Pauling and Robert Corey of CalTech in 1953 and largely forgotten since. From 2022 onwards, (69 years later!), the Raskatov lab put the rippled sheet on a firm experimental foundation.

Approaching Acrylic Copolymer Structures Differently

Controlled polymerization techniques (e.g., reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization) provide access to defined copolymer structures where block sequence, monomer composition, and architecture can be readily tuned. Herein, synthesis approaches that leverage photoinduced electron/energy transfer (PET) catalysis to control radical introduction mechanisms will be introduced. For example, we developed synthetic methods to yield polymers containing more precise control over monomer placement and sequence.

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