Electrically switchable DNA layers for the label-free detection and sizing of
protein targets on a chip
Ulrich Rant
Walter Schottky Institute, Technical University Munich
We introduce a chip-compatible scheme for the label-free detection of proteins in real- time that is based on the electrically driven conformation-switching of DNA
oligonucleotides on metal surfaces. The switching behavior is a sensitive indicator for the specific recognition of IgG antibodies, antibody-fragments, and small proteins, which can be detected in quantities of less than 1 amol on the sensor surface.